Monday 27 April 2015

Nepal quake update....

3/5/15

Death toll now pushing 7,000 

Map of Nepal showing areas affected by earthquake

People in more remote areas are still awaiting help....

Buddhimaya's family stand outside their home, which is still standing but unsafe to enter

Nepal's major tourist attractions- before and after-

Kathmandu's Durbar Square in 2010

A pillar where a statue of Garud, a Hindu divine character, stood is partially damaged after Saturday's earthquake at the Basantapur Durbar Square in Kathmandu, Nepal (April 26, 2015)

Death toll now 4,000 and around 10,000 injured.  Some communities are still isolated and cut off (see map below)



The worst quake Nepal has seen for 80 years has left many sleeping outside and in temporary shelters for a 4th night.
A big aftershock hit on Sunday causing further damage and halting aid as the airport again had to be shut.

Meanwhile helicopters have rescued 140 people from Mount Everest.

hospitals have been overwhelmed with the injured....


more facts and figures here

Sunday 26 April 2015

Slow train through Africa-

I managed to have time this weekend to catch up on a great series for you culture people
Griff Rhys Jones- slow train through Africa.

https://www.itv.com/itvplayer/slow-train-through-africa-with-griff-rhys-jones

episode 2 through North Africa is great, he visits Marrakesh then travels through Algeria and into Tunisia, some good references to culture and globalization en route- details here

Canada; where Multiculturalism thrives!?

http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2013/09/2013915111722311111.html
Excellent article about how Canada works as a multicultural nation....

A look at Leicester, UK- can it really teach the world about how multiculturalism should work?

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/were-all-in-this-together-how-leicester-became-a-model-of-multiculturalism-even-if-that-was-never-the-plan-8732691.html

This article tells you about Leicester's history and shows how some migrants feel about Leicester and some that can be applied countrywide.

Some more on France for year 13 culture study....

http://www.brygeog.net/uploads/7/9/8/5/7985035/globalfrance.pdf

An article on globalization and French cultural diversity

http://quod.lib.umich.edu/w/wsfh/0642292.0031.020?rgn=main;view=fulltext  A bit old (2003) but makes a point about how some French feel about Globalization

The globalization index.... shows how globalized selected countries are... look for France
.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization_Index


http://www.kameleo.com/wc/JEU-Ch0-MondeFranco.html

Francophone speaking nations- showing France does have global connections through language

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/3325285.stm article explaining the deep roots of French secularism.  Further details here

http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xfb4ig_france-multicultural-society-under_news  an interesting video clip on multiculturalism in France

check out this site, good theoretical background...

http://www.p12.nysed.gov/ciai/socst/grade3/geograph.html

contains definitions and descriptions on theory relating to cultural diversity.

Impacts of global warming on human cultural diversity article

http://www.eolss.net/sample-chapters/c12/E1-04-03-03.pdf

As this is a report there are a lot of different sections, so you do not need to read it all but can pick relevant sections- particularly sections 4 and 5!

Interesting article about diversity and unity among the world's Muslims

http://www.pewforum.org/2012/08/09/the-worlds-muslims-unity-and-diversity-executive-summary/

Some theory from a Sociology Wiki, might be worth a read?

https://globalsociology.pbworks.com/w/page/14711190/Globalizing%20Cultures%3A%20The%20Question%20of%20Cultural%20Diversity 


Saturday 25 April 2015

Mumbai- housing costs....

http://www.theguardian.com/cities/gallery/2015/apr/23/price-property-mumbai-in-pictures

Shanties in Dharavi slumA high-rise residential building in the western suburb of the city where a one-bedroom apartment costs 2,500,000 rupees ($ 40,000). The rent is around 10,000 rupees ($ 160) per monthWorkers take a lift at a high-rise residential tower under construction in the city's central financial districtApartments in Dharavi, one of Asia's largest slums
A high-rise residential tower next to a building under construction in central MumbaiA resident sits on a balcony of an apartment

The world's most innovative cities in pictures

http://www.theguardian.com/cities/gallery/2015/apr/23/modern-cities-panos-photography-futureofcities-exhibition-in-pictures 

Singapore: These ‘supertrees’ dominate the ‘Gardens by the Bay’ landscape, at heights of up to 50 metres. They are fitted with environmental technologies that mimic the ecological function of trees.<strong>Tokyo, Japan</strong> A monk prays at the Banshoji temple where, on the third floor, there is a room called the Suishoden. In this hall, blue LEDs illuminate 2,000 small glass cinerariums, each containing a box holding the ashes of a deceased person. Each is decorated with an image of the Buddha. A visitor uses an electronic identity card at the entrance and the appropriate urn lights up in goldMumbai, India An aerial view over Dhobighat, the open air area where the city’s laundry is washedMedellín, Colombia A street scene near the Santo Domingo metro-cable in Comuna 1

1000+ dead in massive Nepal earthquake....

26th April 2015

The death toll is now at 1900.
Aftershocks (31 of over 4 magnitude and above, including one 6.7 till 9am today)  are still shaking the region and the tremors have been felt in neighbouring Indian cities New Delhi and Kolkata.

The quakes triggered Avalanches on mount Everest killing many sherpas and climbers for the second year in a row. 

In this photo provided by Azim Afif, people approach the scene after an avalanche triggered by a massive earthquake swept across Everest Base Camp, Nepal on Saturday. Afif and his team of four others from the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia all survived the avalanche. A cloud of snow and debris triggered by an earthquake flies towards Everest Base Camp, moments before flattening part of the camp in the Himalayas.
Rescuers carry a sherpa injured by an avalanche that flattened parts of Everest Base Camp on Saturday.This photo provided by Azim Afif shows the scene after the avalanche.

At least 5,000 with injuries reported so far and 700 dead in the capital city, Kathmandu, alone. The numbers are expected to rise.
Helicopters have flown in to fly the injured from Everest base camp off the mountain.
Many Nepalese have spent the night out in  the open to afraid to go inside or unable to due to building collapses.
People sleep outside on a street a in Kathmandu, Nepal
Many roads are still blocked, hampering relief efforts.
People are having to dig out survivors with bare hands and axes as bulldozers cannot get to many affected areas.
People clear rubble in Kathmandu's Durbar Square

This article explain why the earthquakes impacts were so bad....

The magnitude of 7.8 is a high magnitude quake which is very powerful added to this the focus was only 11km under the ground and many of the buildings were poorly constructed so easily collapsed.  However 'luckily' much areas affected found on solid bedrock so didn't shake as much.

Collapsed buildings in Kathmandu after the earthquake hit Nepal. poorly built buildings in the capital that have collapsed


The US is sending $1 dollars in aid and a disaster response team to the region.
25th April 2015.

Aid from nearby Sri Lanka has begun to arrive now the airport is open-
Sri Lankan Air Force personnel load emergency relief supplies to be flown to quake-hit Nepal (26 April 2015)

India has sent multiple rescue planes carrying medical supplies and a mobile hospital with a 40 strong disaster response team (including rescue dogs)
The UK has sent 8 humanitarian experts.
Pakistan has sent aircraft with a field hospital with beds, docs and specialist equipment to treat the injured. Dog rescue teams with sniffer dogs and emergency supplies (2000 meals, 600 blankets and 200 tents).
Norway has offered $3.9 in aid.
The EU has also promised to send aid, as have France, Israel and Germany

A 7.8 earthquake struck Nepal in the early hours of Saturday causing massive damage and destruction..

The epicentre of the earthquake was in Gorkha between the capital Kathmandu and Pokhara
Nepal earthquake map

Historic, World heritage status listed landmarks have been damaged beyond repair.

People stand around damage caused by an earthquake at Durbar Square in Kathmandu, Nepal, Saturday, April 25, 2015

Kathmandu's landmark Dharahara tower before and after the earthquake
The Dharahara tower before and after the quake....

Eyewitnesses have been describing the tragedy that unfolded...

Kathmandu quake image sent in by Ashutosh Neupane

Image of Kathmandu quake destruction, courtesy of Sandesh Kaji Shrestha

So how bad is it looking?.......

The runway was closed for a while but has reopened now.
Some roads are still closed and blocked.
Many buildings have collapsed, trapping many inside....
Over 1000 are all ready confirmed dead and many more could be found...

Flowers are left by survivors on top of debris from a collapsed building at Basantapur Durbar Square following an earthquake on 25 April 2015 in Kathmandu, Nepal

Calbuca volcano erupts in Chile

The volcano is located here....
Map of Argentina and Chile, showing Buenos Aires, Santiago and the Calbuco volcano


Officials and experts in Chile are warning the volcano may erupt again

General view of Chilean Calbuco volcano from Puerto Montt, located at 1000 km southern Santiago de Chile, Chile, 22 April 2015

There was no warning it would blow.....

People of the town of Ensenada have been ordered to evacuate amid the eruption and fears it may blow again
View from Puerto Montt, southern Chile, of a high column of ash and lava spewing from the Calbuco volcano, 22 April 2015

A resident walks by the Centro Civico (Civic Centre) covered with ash from the Calbuco volcano in the Patagonian Argentine city of San Carlos de Bariloche 23 April 2015

A boat is seen in a house backyard at Ensenada town which is covered with ash from Calbuco volcano near Puerto Varas city, April 23, 2015



Towns nearby have been covered in ash and dust

The eruption has also disrupted flights...

The Calbuco volcano in southern Chile is pictured erupting in this handout photo provided by Nasa and taken April 23, 2015.

View of the Calbuco volcano in Puerto Varas, Chile on April 24, 2015.


Wednesday 8 April 2015

Rhino horn- more valuable than gold-

Poaching in South Africa is increasing- many impoversished Mozambicans see it as their only way to make money

Cuba- opening up?

Cuba and the US have seen a thaw in strained relations recently, what impact will it have on Cuban culture?

Two Cubans drive a horse and cart past a poster of Che Guevara

ISIS; a sledgehammer to civilisation

ISIS are destroying countless historical artefacts across the area they now control across Iraq and Syria.
A militant destroying a statue on a wall at Hatra.

A militant attacking an ancient wall in Hatra.

ISIS have destroyed priceless historical artefacts and statues.

Watch the video that shows what is happening, about half way down the page.

Life above Canada's oil bed- tar sands

Life above the Canadian tar sands

CX4H4N Boreal forest trees clear felled to make way for a new tar sands mine north of Fort McMurray, Alberta,
A look at threats to the people of the Alberta tar sands way of life- the main one being the oil industry.

Thursday 2 April 2015

Extreme cities...

The Guardian has a series called this and has articles about the world's extreme urban places....

The poorest hereResidents of Monrovia's West Point township.


The most private here
Sands SkyPark infinity pool on the 57th floor of the Marina Bay Sands Hotel in Singapore.

more about Singapore here

Singapore sign

The riskiest cities here 

An Iranian worker goes down steps on the rooftop of a multi-storey building in Tehran's wealthy northern neighbourhood


Which is the world's greenest city?

See the article here.....
 http://www.theguardian.com/cities/2015/apr/02/where-is-the-worlds-greenest-city-ecofriendly

Bristol is Europe's green city 2015, Copenhagen comes out well in the poll also .

Last Brits standing...

A great programme to update your knowledge on retirement migration from the UK to Spain, year 12.
It's called last Brits standing and highlights many of the issues for both the host (Spain) and the source (UK) of the mass retirement migration between the 2 nations.

Watch key clips here

A nation divided?

This week I watched the documentary 'a nation divided' all about France and how its citizens feel. It was on BBC3, Check out full programme here on iplayer.

Watch clips here

The programme raised many issues about diversity in France. Now we all know France is a secular country and works on a process of 'assimilation' where difference is not wanted and often frowned upon.  In France the idea is, everyone is equal- so in public facilities religion is not present in any form.  Religion and the state and its processes are separate.

In the wake of the Charlie Hebdo attack earlier this year, questions have been raised about whether everyone in France is equal after all and whether indeed, the entire population are equal.

In France free speech is seen as part of their culture, people have the right to say what they want, but in an interesting paradox they cannot where what they want and some feel they cannot therefore be 'them' and in a country where freedom is everything- does this work?

There are groups in France like generation ID who feel that everyone who is not 'ethnically French' should be removed from the country, even if they were born in the country, they say the problems of identity are borne out of immigration- that if no immigration had taken place- everyone would be'French' and therefore no problem.

In the programme a Muslim French born teenage girl says she would have more freedom in terms of dress in Saudi Arabia (where women have to be chaperoned in public by a male family member at all times) because in France she isn't allowed to wear the full veil as it is illegal, she is French as she has French blood in here but she says that she is so often told she isn't French that she doesn't feel French, no wonder everyone is confused.

Some of the members of generation ID are concerned about globalization impacting on their French culture and putting it at risk, the French far right are gaining in popularity under Marine Le Pen, increasingly some sections of French society are becoming divided,

Watch the programme year 13 it will form some of case study/ example for the unit 4 pre-release.